Soul Music is the title of an assemblage by the African-American musician, composer, performance and visual artist Benjamin Patterson, who was born in Pittsburgh, US in 1934 and died in Wiesbaden in 2016. Soul Music, the development of this musical genre, is closely linked to the struggle of the American civil rights movement against racial segregation and for equal rights. The elements of the assemblage are forming an overall picture in which themes such as colonialism, racism and social injustice resonate.
Despite playing a central role in the founding of Fluxus, Benjamin Patterson did not receive the artistic recognition in the USA that he and his work deserved until much later. “Born in the State of FLUX ” in November 2010 at the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston was the first significant museum exhibition in his home country dedicated to his work. Already disadvantaged as a Fluxus artist by the predominantly commercial exhibition and acquisition policies of museums, he was doubly disadvantaged as an African American artist. Even in the close environment of his Fluxus colleagues he experienced an irritating exclusion, the root of which was located in the unsolidary attitude towards the Black Power movement. Valerie Cassel Oliver, in her essay “The Curious Case of Benjamin Patterson,” refers aptly to “this physical reality of his blackness felt for the first time for Patterson among his liberal friends.“ It is not surprising that the artist addressed these experiences in his work. Known primarily for his performative and sound-based pieces, Ben Patterson has created a variety of images and objects that mostly focus on issues of social inequality, racism, and politics in a very immediate way.







